Abstract:
In Ethiopia, gender inequality and disempowerment have been rampant in all parts of the country 
attributable to the socio-cultural exclusions and economic problems prevailing in the society. 
Therefore, the study aims to assess practices, challenges and opportunities of socio-economic 
empowerment of beneficiary women in Yeka Cub City in Addis Ababa. The case of Union of 
Ethiopian Women and Children Association’s. The study followed a mixed research design 
approach whereby qualitative and quantitative methods of data collection were combined to 
generate both qualitative and quantitative data. Descriptive survey design and exploratory research 
design is combined for generating a better result. The study employed a combination of non probability and probability sampling techniques. This study consisted of both primary and 
secondary sources of data. Primary data were collected by researcher from respondents; the 
secondary data were collected from different published and unpublished materials such as training 
manuals, official reports, plans, annual reports, records, and census records. The collected data 
were analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively to achieve the stated objectives of this study, the study 
revealed that the overall assessment of Union of Ethiopian Women’s and Children Association’s 
social accountability program in Nifassilk Lafto sub-city showed that there was a greater possibility 
of ensuring women empowerment under such program. It was also found out that women 
beneficiaries’ opportunity and access to participation in local development efforts and public basis 
service delivery issues, as well as methods of approaching administrative bodies was significantly 
enhanced. However, the project has no consistency and not reachable to the poorest of poor. The 
training has been given to the same beneficiaries repeatedly. Still there is lot of room available for 
improvement in terms of selection and sustainability. The major opportunities for socio-economic 
empowerment of the women beneficiaries were found missed.