Effect Of Street-Vending On The Livelihood Of Households: In The Case Of Three Selected Sub-Cities In Addisababa

Abstract

This research paper examines the effects of street vending on household livelihoods, focusing on its economic, social, and environmental dimensions. Based on data from 388 respondents, the study finds that street vending enhances household income, improves living conditions, and increases food security, while also promoting self-employment and urban economic resilience. However, vendors face significant challenges, including limited access to credit, inadequate infrastructure, and legal vulnerabilities, which disproportionately affect women and youth. The study advocates for policy reforms to support and formalize the street vending sector through designated vending zones, financial assistance, and legal protections, emphasizing its potential as a sustainable contributor to poverty reduction and inclusive urban growth